New York Permit Practice Test: Alcohol and Drugs (2026)
14 questions. Tap an answer to check it.
From the official handbook, MV-21 (9/25), Sections 2, 9 · Checked Oct 2026 · Not affiliated with the DMV. New York State Driver's Manual (MV-21)
Question 1 of 14
In New York, a BAC of .08 or higher is evidence of what?
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Answer: Intoxication (DWI)
More than .05 is evidence of impairment (DWAI), .08 or more of intoxication (DWI) and .18 or more of aggravated DWI.
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Question 2 of 14
At what BAC is a driver charged with aggravated DWI in New York?
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Answer: .18 or more
Aggravated DWI (.18 or more) brings at least a one-year revocation and fines of $1,000 to $2,500 for a first offense.
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Question 3 of 14
Under New York's Zero Tolerance law, what happens to a driver under 21 with a BAC of .02 to .07?
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Answer: License suspended for six months
A first Zero Tolerance violation means a six-month suspension, a $100 termination fee and a $125 civil penalty.
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Question 4 of 14
Which drink contains more alcohol: 1½ oz of liquor, 5 oz of wine, or 12 oz of beer?
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Answer: They all contain about the same
It is the amount of alcohol, not the type of drink, that raises BAC; these drinks have about the same.
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Question 5 of 14
About how long does the body need to remove the alcohol in one 12-ounce beer?
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Answer: About one hour
Each standard drink raises a 150-pound man's BAC about .02 and takes about an hour to remove.
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Question 6 of 14
What is the only effective way to reduce your BAC?
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Answer: Stop drinking and let time pass
Coffee, exercise and cold showers may keep you awake but do not lower your BAC.
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Question 7 of 14
You refuse a chemical test but are later found not guilty of DWI. What happens to your license?
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Answer: It is still revoked if a DMV hearing confirms the refusal
Refusal is a separate matter: the license is revoked (at least one year for adults) even if you are acquitted.
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Question 8 of 14
What is the minimum revocation for a driver over 21 who refuses a chemical test?
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Answer: One year
Refusal over 21: at least one year revoked and a $500 civil penalty; 18 months if there was a prior within five years.
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Question 9 of 14
What is the penalty for a first open container violation in New York?
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Answer: A fine up to $150, surcharges and possible 15 days in jail
Drivers and passengers may not drink, hold an open container or consume cannabis in a vehicle on a public road.
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Question 10 of 14
Under Leandra's Law, what can happen to a drunk driver with a child under 16 in the car?
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Answer: A class E felony charge, up to four years in prison
Driving drunk with a child under 16 aboard can be a class E felony punishable by up to four years in prison.
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Question 11 of 14
After a DWI conviction, for how long must an ignition interlock usually be installed?
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Answer: At least 12 months
Courts must order an ignition interlock for at least 12 months on any vehicle owned or driven by the offender.
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Question 12 of 14
How does alcohol affect your driving?
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Answer: It slows reactions, blurs vision and distorts judgment of speed and distance
Alcohol's effects begin with the first drink, long before you are legally impaired.
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Question 13 of 14
What is the minimum license action for a first DWI conviction in New York?
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Answer: A six-month revocation
A first DWI is a misdemeanor: $500 to $1,000, up to one year in jail and at least a six-month revocation.
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Question 14 of 14
What license action follows a first DWAI (alcohol) conviction?
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Answer: A 90-day suspension
DWAI (more than .05 up to .07) is a traffic infraction: $300 to $500, up to 15 days in jail and a 90-day suspension.
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