Pennsylvania Permit Practice Test: Traffic Signals and Signs (2026)
20 questions. Tap an answer to check it.
From the official handbook, PUB 95 (4-21), Sections 2, 3 · Checked Oct 2026 · Not affiliated with the PennDOT. Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (PUB 95)
Question 1 of 20
On a vertical traffic signal, where is the red light?
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Answer: Always on top
Vertical signals have red on top; horizontal ones have red on the left.
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Question 2 of 20
May you turn right on a steady red light in Pennsylvania?
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Answer: Yes, after stopping and yielding, unless a NO TURN ON RED sign is posted
Right on red is allowed after a full stop and yielding, unless NO TURN ON RED is posted.
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Question 3 of 20
Why is a turn on a steady green arrow called protected?
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Answer: Oncoming traffic is stopped by a red light
During a green arrow the turn is protected because oncoming traffic has a red light.
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Question 4 of 20
What does a steady red arrow mean?
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Answer: Stop; you may not turn in that direction (except legal turns on red)
A steady red arrow means stop and do not turn that way; the same turns on red as a red light are allowed.
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Question 5 of 20
What does a flashing yellow arrow mean?
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Answer: You may turn after yielding to oncoming traffic and pedestrians; the turn is not protected
With a flashing yellow arrow, oncoming traffic has a green light: yield before turning.
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Question 6 of 20
What does a flashing red light mean?
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Answer: The same as a stop sign
Flashing red equals STOP: stop completely, look both ways and go when clear.
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Question 7 of 20
The traffic light is not working. How should you treat the intersection?
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Answer: As a four-way stop
A dark traffic signal is treated as a four-way stop.
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Question 8 of 20
At a ramp-metering signal on a single-lane ramp, how many cars may enter on each green?
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Answer: One
Only one car per green on single-lane ramps; the green does not protect you, so still look for a gap.
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Question 9 of 20
What does a steady yellow X over your lane mean?
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Answer: Get ready to leave the lane: its direction is about to reverse
Green arrow: use the lane; yellow X: leave it safely; red X: do not use it.
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Question 10 of 20
What is the speed limit in a Pennsylvania school zone when the yellow lights are flashing?
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Answer: 15 mph
School zones are 15 mph when the lights flash or during posted times; speeding there means 3 points and a fine.
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Question 11 of 20
A pedestrian is halfway across when the DON'T WALK signal starts flashing. What should the pedestrian do?
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Answer: Finish crossing
Flashing DON'T WALK: finish crossing if already in the street; do not start if still on the curb.
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Question 12 of 20
Is slowing down at a stop sign without stopping completely legal?
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Answer: No, you must stop completely
At a stop sign you must stop completely; a rolling stop is illegal.
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Question 13 of 20
At a four-way stop, two cars arrive at the same time. Who yields?
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Answer: The driver on the left yields to the driver on the right
First to arrive goes first; arriving together, left yields to right; facing each other, both may proceed carefully.
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Question 14 of 20
What do most regulatory signs look like?
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Answer: Black and white vertical rectangles or squares
Regulatory signs tell you what you must or must not do; most are black and white rectangles.
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Question 15 of 20
What shape and color are most warning signs?
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Answer: Yellow diamonds with black symbols
Warning signs alert you to hazards ahead and are usually yellow diamonds.
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Question 16 of 20
Must you turn on your headlights in a posted work zone during the day?
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Answer: Yes, at any time of day; otherwise an extra $25 fine
Headlights are required in all posted work zones, day or night; you can be fined an additional $25.
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Question 17 of 20
A work zone flagger signals you to go, but the traffic light is red. What should you do?
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Answer: Obey the flagger
Flaggers' authority overrides regular traffic control devices.
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Question 18 of 20
What is the most common crash in work zones, and how do you avoid it?
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Answer: Rear-end collisions; double your following distance
Rear-end crashes are the most common in work zones: double your following distance and do not use cruise control.
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Question 19 of 20
What do yellow pavement lines separate?
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Answer: Traffic going in opposite directions
Yellow lines separate opposite directions; solid white lines separate lanes going the same way and mark the right edge.
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Question 20 of 20
A two-lane road has a double solid yellow center line but no NO PASSING sign. May you pass?
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Answer: No, passing is not allowed in either direction
A double solid yellow line prohibits passing in both directions, sign or no sign.
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