New Jersey Driver's Handbook, Section 1: The Driver License System and GDL

New Jersey's Graduated Driver License (GDL) program: the permits, the supervised driving, the probationary license and the restrictions for drivers under 21.

Summary written by MyPermitExam from the official handbook, 2026. Not a copy of the handbook. Checked Oct 2026. Not affiliated with the DMV. New Jersey Driver Manual

Key rules

  1. At 16 you can get a special learner permit through an approved behind-the-wheel course; at 17, an examination permit without a driving school. p. 15
  2. Drivers under 21 need six months of supervised practice with at least 50 hours, 10 of them in darkness, before the road test. p. 15
  3. After the road test comes a probationary license for at least one year; the basic license requires age 18. p. 15
  4. GDL drivers under 21 may not drive from 11:01 p.m. to 5:00 a.m., use any phone (even hands-free) or carry more than one passenger besides dependents. p. 18
  5. Two red reflective GDL decals go on the top left corner of the front and rear plates. p. 19
  6. A standard license requires six points of ID, proof of address and a Social Security number (or ITIN or affidavit). p. 9
  7. Report a change of address within one week; new residents must get a New Jersey license within 60 days. p. 4

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